I. SummaryIn conjunction with Labor Day and our current featured data story on unemployment, we present a primer on the complex world of unemployment insurance. Unemployment Insurance (UI) is a joint venture between the federal government and the states: each state sets its own recipient critera based on federal guidelines.The federal government collects taxes from employers, which go into a Trust Fund that pays for administrative costs, state loans, and extended benefits. States collect employer taxes too; these fund the first 26 weeks of unemployment benefits.During long periods of economic downturn, the federal government has two ways to ...
