World Map, showing Failed States according to ...Image via Wikipedia
Below is an excerpt from the publication in SSQ authored by: Justin Logan, associate director of foreign policy studies at the Cato Institute and Christopher Preble,
the director of foreign policy studies at the Cato Institute and author of The Power Problem: How American Military Dominance Makes Us Less Safe, Less Prosperous, and Less Free (Cornell, 2009):
The American foreign policy establishment has identified a new national security problem. Over the past two decades, foreign-policy scholars and popular writers have developed the ideas that "failed states" present a global security threat, and that accordingly, powerful countries like the United States should "fix" the failed states. However, the conventional wisdom is based on a sea of confusion, poor reasoning, and category errors.
[....]
The essence of strategy is effectively balancing ends, ways, and means. Squandering scarce resources on threats that exist primarily in the minds of policymakers is one indication that, as Richard Betts has pointed out, "US policymakers have lost the ability to think clearly about defense policy."79 The entire concept of state failure is flawed. The countries that appear on the various lists of failed states reveal that state failure almost never produces meaningful threats to US national security. Further, attempting to remedy state failure—that is, embarking on an ambitious project of nation or state building—would be extremely costly and of dubious utility. Given these connected realities, policymakers would be wise to cast off the entire concept of state failure and to evaluate potential threats to US national security with a much more critical eye.
Continue reading Washington's Newest Bogeyman: Debunking the Fear of Failed States here from the Strategic Studies Quarterly.
Also read the Failed States Index. Note that the US is at war in #6 Iraq and #7 Afghanistan and has poured gazillions of dollars to another country occupying the #10 spot, Pakistan. But there are other places "more failed" than where we have boots and money trees on the ground -- Somalia, Zimbabwe, Sudan, Chad and the DAR, the top five countries in last year's list. The 2009 list also includes Yemen as #18, Colombia as #41, China as #57 but does not include Mexico. Seriously.
Table from Foreign Policy's Failed State Index - view in full here.
I watch with grave concern as I see the news of climbing military and civilian deaths in Afghanistan and with unease as money continues to pour like honey into Afghanistan, Pakistan and Iraq. In a few days, on June 7, this war will complete its 104th month in Afghanistan. It is now America's longest war. Longer than Vietnam. According to iCasualties, the military deaths as of May 28 has claimed 1,007 souls. So many more wounded, so many more suffering the solitary stalker inside their heads. And all so very young it breaks your heart.
Representative Schakowsky recently noted that "as of 10:06 on Sunday, May 30th, we will have spent $1 trillion in Iraq and Afghanistan" and asked, "What have we bought for $1 trillion? Are we safer? As our troops and treasure are still locked down in Iraq and Afghanistan, terrorists are training, recruiting and organizing in Somalia, Yemen and dozens of other places around the globe."
The National Priorities Project which runs the cost of war counter in real time (site may still be down due to spike in traffic) has released a list of what you can get with $1 trillion (I had to count the zeros in a trillion - that's 1 and twelve zeros):
Federal Funding For Higher Education -- $1 trillion would give the maximum Pell Grant award ($5,500) to all 19 million U.S. college and university students for the next 9 years.
For $1 trillion, you could provide:
294,734,961 people with health care for one year, or
21,598,789 public safety officers for one year, or
17,149,392 music and arts teachers for one year, or
7,779,092 affordable housing units, or
440,762,472 children with health care for one year, or
137,233,969 head start places for children for one year, or
16,427,497 elementary school teachers for one year, or
1,035,282,468 homes with renewable electricity for one year
Taxpayers in the Borough of Brooklyn, New York will pay $9 billion for total Iraq and Afghanistan war spending since 2001. That's enough to supply renewable electricity to every household in Brooklyn for 19 years.
Some food for thought and mental indigestion.
As a taxpayer who owes $118,152.00 as part of the US national debt, and whose minor child already carry a $42,098 share of the national debt, I have some questions rattling in my brain:
How many more times can we still swipe our national credit card before it is finally declined?
With soaring deficits and problems right on our doorsteps, right on our borders, how can this road be sustainable? How can we afford to be the 'Bank of Afghanistan R Us' in the next 15 years?
If we start selling national properties to pay for these wars, might we stop and think twice before we write any more checks to "fix" these failed states?
The end.
